Services for young people
New research from children’s charity 4Children paints a bleak picture of support for young people, with many local authorities warning of difficulties in providing services for young people.
Stakeholder Response: 4Children
Anne Longfield, chief executive of 4Children, said: "It's time we decide as a society that we need to support young people – recognising that all children need help, support, inspiration and opportunities at this crucial stage in their development.
"The cost of a legacy of not addressing that need has to be completely overhauled with investment focused on prevention not punishment and young people enabled to become active in providing the solutions.
"With 80 per cent of young people saying there's nothing for them locally and 70 per cent citing this as a reason teenagers drift into crime, it's essential we place serious investment into support for young people, in consultation with them, to provide consistent youth provision within every community."
Stakeholder Response: British Youth Council
Dan Wood, chairman of the British Youth Council, said: "Young people are getting very mixed messages from government and the media and this is leaving many of them feeling increasingly alienated and isolated from local communities.
"The government shouldn't talk about valuing young people and giving them extra services on the one hand whilst helping to stir up negative images of young people and so called 'yob culture' on the other.
"The rhetoric must match the real commitment to further invest in quality youth work and non-formal educational provisions (voluntary and paid), which has an enormous impact on the quality of young people's lives and contributes to creating committed, autonomous and responsible citizens. BYC supports the campaign's messages about seriously investing in such services.
"The green paper on youth is a real chance to revolutionise local youth services and the treatment of young people, but the only way this will succeed is if they fully listen and respond to the views of young people themselves.
"Any decisions affecting young people’s lives will be most effective if young people are involved in shaping those decisions. We hope that the green paper will stress the importance of real engagement with young people and promote consistent ways of involving them in decisions about public services, such as through local youth councils or forums.
"The paper must also recognise the important role that non-formal education and voluntary organisations play in supporting and delivering youth provision.
"This is an exciting opportunity for the government to show young people across the country that they do matter, that their voice does count and that they will be listened to. Only by engaging and actively involving young people in society can we start to build more cohesive, safer communities."
Stakeholder Response: The Prince's Trust
A spokesman for the The Prince's Trust said: "The Prince’s Trust recognises many of the issues raised in 4Children’s research. Reaching the Hardest to Reach, a Prince’s Trust report published earlier this year, revealed that 47 per cent of socially excluded young people believe there are not enough activities for young people to do in their community. One young person told us: “Where there ain’t nothing to do, you find something to do and it’s normally something illegal”.
"The same consultation with disadvantaged young people showed that 92 per cent believe there are gaps in the provision of services they need in their communities. This lack of support leaves more than a fifth failing to turn to anyone for support or advice. 4Children’s new research reiterates the message that young people still do not have adequate support, access to diversionary activities nor opportunities to develop their skills and confidence.
"At The Prince’s Trust we are using innovative methods to reach and support the hardest to help young people, focusing on young people’s own interests. This includes a skills-based approach to enhance young people’s employability. We are also introducing better ongoing support to help young people turn their lives around and stay on track.
"The Prince’s Trust works in partnership with public, private and voluntary sector organisations to address many of the issues raised in by 4Children, and by Reaching the Hardest to Reach. The Prince’s Trust’s “No Ball Games” campaign this summer highlighted how socially excluded young people from disadvantaged communities are often the victims of a “no ball games” culture, denied the necessary activities or resources to keep them entertained, motivated and diverted from anti-social behaviour. To tackle these issues, The Trust has itself created major sports partnerships with football, cricket and rugby to deliver a nationwide network of Prince’s Trust community-based projects, helping young people gain nationally recognised qualifications, improve self-confidence and develop skills whilst they are engaged in diversionary activities.
"The Prince’s Trust will be closely involved with the forthcoming Green Paper on Youth and looks forward to the development of improved opportunities and joined-up support for young people."
Stakeholder Response: Institute of Education
Karen Evans, professor and head of School at the Institute of Education University of London said: "Research carried out at the Institute of Education and as part of the Economic and Sociual Resarch Council's Research Programme on Youth Citizenship and Social Change has shown that provision for young people has progressively become too narrowly targetted on groups assumed to be 'at risk'. The research has shown that groups of young people labelled as 'disadvantaged' are not stable in composition and that many young people move repeatedly into and out of extreme situations. The very narrow targeting of policies for relatively small numbers of young people has contributed to the fragmentation of youth policies. The policies also tend to stereotype young people and underestimate the efforts many young people make to 'take control of their own lives':the research shows that young people are rarely fatalistic but often frustrated at the barriers they face.Support needs to be made available in acceptable and non-patronising ways, for young people in the teenage years as well as through the extended transitions of education and into working life."
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