Forum Brief: Interest rates

Wednesday 5th May 2004 at 23:00
Forum Brief: Interest rates

The Bank of England made the decision on Thursday to raise interest rates by 0.25 per cent.

Party Response: Conservatives

Shadow chancellor Oliver Letwin said: "I hope that the action being taken by the Bank of England will begin to calm the housing market, which clearly needs calming.

"I just hope that action by the Bank of England will be sufficient to counter-act the effects of the chancellor's policies, which are diminishing the appetite to save and encouraging risky levels of household borrowing.

"Whether monetary policy can, by itself, achieve this desirable effect without adverse effect on business remains to be seen."

Forum Response: Institute of Directors

Graeme Leach, chief economist at the Institute of Directors, said: "The Bank of England had to raise interest rates in order to stem the double digit growth in household debt and house prices. If the Bank of England hadn't raised interest rates they would have been guilty of negligence. We're about to enter a tense period which will decide whether the housing market slows with a hiss or bursts with a pop."

Forum Response: Construction Products Association

Allan Wilén, economics director at the Construction Products Association, said: "We appreciate the monetary policy committee's concerns over the strength of consumer borrowing, which underlies its decision to raise rates. However we would urge the Bank to take a cautious approach to any further rate rises.

 

"The resurgence in house price inflation and equity withdrawal since the New Year is clearly heightening the Bank of England's concerns over future inflationary pressures. Consumer borrowing, and in particular re-mortgaging activity, has grown rapidly over the last three years and has been a key factor in sustaining UK economic growth.

 

"Higher rates could also hamper the hesitant recovery in UK manufacturing by adding to investment costs and undermining overseas trade by putting further upward pressure on Sterling against an already weak US dollar."

 

Forum Response: Council of Mortgage Lenders

 

CML director general Michael Coogan commented: "Nearly two years ago we said that a modest rise in rates was needed to reduce the risk of worse pain later. The same message is equally true now, and so we expected the MPC to act today.    Although never welcome, higher interest rates are now a necessary evil to encourage a gentle slowdown in the housing market.

 

"The small rises so far have had only a limited impact on consumer behaviour.  We continue to anticipate further staged rate rises through 2004 as the MPC seeks to fine tune monetary policy.  The cumulative impact will become more apparent as the year progresses - a one per cent rise in mortgage rates equates to around £60 a month for a typical £100,000 mortgage.  Borrowers on variable rate loans should plan for higher mortgage costs and prepare accordingly."

 

Forum Response: National Consumer Council

 

Ed Mayo, chief executive of the National Consumer Council, said: "This third successive hike in borrowing rates is the writing on the wall for the UK's biggest ever credit binge.

 

"With interest rates likely to continue on their upward path, it's a warning to borrowers to think long and hard before taking on further debt. It's also a timely reminder to the credit industry that it must curb irresponsible lending practices. 

"Automatically increasing credit card limits, sending out unsolicited credit card cheques and failing to make accurate credit checks that fully reflect borrowers’ circumstances are just some of the irresponsible practices NCC wants stopped. As credit gets more expensive, lenders must behave more responsibly."

Wed 5th May 2004

 
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